Tanggung Jawab Hukum Pengusaha Dalam Perjanjian Sewa Menyewa Berdasarkan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata)

Abstract

This study aims to determine the form of the agreement between the entrepreneur and the tenant in a lease agreement based on the Civil Code (KUH Perdata), and to determine the entrepreneur's legal responsibilities under the lease agreement. The qualitative research method, using normative research, is an approach to legal research that focuses on the study of legal norms in legislation, legal doctrine, and legal theories. The results of the study indicate that the form of the lease agreement between the entrepreneur and the tenant, from the perspective of the Civil Code, is consensual, meaning the agreement is considered valid upon agreement between the two parties. Written forms are preferred because they provide legal protection. The entrepreneur's legal responsibilities under the lease agreement, according to the Civil Code, include the obligation to deliver the goods in good condition and fit for use, to guarantee the tenant's safe use of the goods during the rental period, and to be responsible for any hidden defects in the leased object.