Optimalisasi Program Z-Mart Baznas Kota Makassar sebagai Instrumen Pemberdayaan Ekonomi dan Penguatan Ekosistem Industri Halal
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the Z-Mart management model, the economic empowerment pattern of mustahik, and its contribution to the formation of a community-based halal economic ecosystem. This study uses a qualitative approach with field research. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation with Z-Mart managers, Zakat Collection Unit (UPZ) administrators, and BAZNAS Makassar City officials. The results show that Z-Mart management is carried out through two main patterns: direct management by mustahik and management through UPZ mosques and Islamic boarding schools. Z-Mart managed through UPZ shows a more structured and sustainable level of empowerment because it is supported by institutional capacity, business mentoring, and integration with community socio-religious activities. In addition to increasing mustahik income, Z-Mart also contributes to strengthening the halal industry ecosystem through the application of halal and thayyib principles, empowering local MSMEs, and establishing a community-based halal economic network. However, this program still faces challenges in the form of limited mentoring and competition with modern retailers. Therefore, institutional strengthening and a more optimal mentoring strategy are needed so that the Z-Mart Program can be sustainable and replicated in other regions.
References
Abdurrouf. (2020). The Role of Productive Zakat in the Development of the Halal Industry and Improving the Economy of the Ummah. NUsantara Islamic Economic Journal, 1(1), 133–141.
Adamsah, B., & Subakti, E. (2022). Development of the Halal Industry on Indonesian Economic Growth. Indonesia Journal of Halal, 5(1), 71–75.
Ali, K. M., Amalia, N. N., & Ayyubi, S. El. (2016). Perbandingan Zakat Produktif dan Zakat Konsumtif dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik The Comparative Study Between Productive and Consumptive Based Zakat 1 Pendahuluan 2 Tinjauan Pustaka. Jurnal Al-Muzara’ah, 4(1), 19–32.
Ali, S. I. (2025). IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MUSTAHIK MELALUI PROGRAM Z-MART BAZNAS KABUPATEN SIAK. Journal of Economic, Management, Business, Accounting Sustainability (JOEMBAS), 2(1), 62–68.
Anam, A. M., & Afriyanti, F. (2024). PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF BAZNAS KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT MELALUI PROGRAM ZMART DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN CIPATAT. Jurnal Bina Ummat: Membina Dan Membentengi Ummat, 7(1), 101–120.
Ansori, T. (2018). PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT PRODUKTIF UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN MUSTAHIK PADA LAZISNU PONOROGO. MUSLIM HERITAGE: Jurnal Dialog Islam Dengan Realitas, 3(1), 165–183. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21154/muslimheritage.v3i1.1274
Balqis, T., Lubis, N. R., & Harahap, I. (2023). Peran zakat dalam meningkatkan pendapatan nasional. Jurnal Masharif Al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 8(30), 1155–1170.
Desy Rahmawati Anwar, Sukmawati, Akram Ista, RR Retno Wulansari Kus, S. (2025). Membangun Ekosistem Halal yang Berkelanjutan: Peran Regulasi, Digitalisasi, dan Inovasi dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing UMKM di Pasar Global. Jurnal Tana Mana, 6(1), 153–160. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33648/jtm.v6i1.884
DPR. (1999). UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN.
Fadillah, P. I., & Yafiz, M. (2022). ANALISIS ZAKAT PRODUKTIF SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT. 20(1), 105–123.
Fanny, R., Hasibuddin, M., & Raehana, S. (2024). Analisis Upaya Pemberdayaan Mustahik Melalui Program Z-Mart BAZNAS Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Di Kota Makassar. Al-Tafaqquh: Journal of Islamic Law, 5(1).
Furqani, H., Mulyany, R., & Yunus, F. (2018). Zakat for Economic Empowerment (Analyzing the Models, Strategy and Implications of Zakat Productive Program in Baitul Mal Aceh and Baznas Indonesia). Iqtishadia, 11(2), 391. https://doi.org/10.21043/iqtishadia.v11i2.3973
Hasyim, H. (2023). Peluang Dan Tantangan Industri Halal di Indonesia. Ad-Deenar: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, 7(2 September), 665–688. https://doi.org/10.30868/ad.v7i02.4918
Ichsan, R. N., & Nst, V. F. H. (2024). Manajemen Industri Halal. PT Tri Selaras Cendekia.
Ilyasa Aulia Nur Cahya. (2020). Peran Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif terhadap Kesejahteraan Mustahik. Sultan Agung Fundamental Research Journal, 1(1), 1.
Kurniawan, M. Z., Ula, M. F., & Setyawan, A. (2020). Pengaruh Zakat Produktif, Manajemen Usaha, dan Pendampingan Terhadap Perkembangan Usaha Mikro Mustahik di LAZNAS LMI Unit Layanan Blitar. BISEI: Jurnal Bisnis Dan Ekonomi Islam, 5(02), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.33752/bisei.v5i02.1120
Nadzir, M. (2015). Membangun pemberdayaan ekonomi di pesantren. ECONOMICA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, VI(1), 37–56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21580/economica.2015.6.1.785
Nufikasira, H., Putra, T. W., & Katman, Muhammad Nasri, Akram Ista, A. (2024). Pendistribusian Zakat Produktif melalui Pelatihan Keterampilan Mustahik di Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Kabupaten Bulukumba. Jurnal Tana Mana, 5(1), 187–197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33648/jtm.v5i1.576
Nurhayati, S., Sulaeman, S., & Suherman, A. (2022). Analisis Pendistribusian Dana Zakat Produktif Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Mustahiq. Community Services and Social Work Bulletin, 2(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.31000/cswb.v2i1.4788
Ramadhona, L., Salsabila, V. S., & Nurhaliza, S. (2023). Implementasi Dana Zakat dalam Mengatasi Kesenjangan Sosial (Studi Kasus BAZNAS Bengkalis). Najaha Iqtishod Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance, 4(1), 1–15.
Sa’diyah, M., Rohman, F., Solihin, K., & Aksa, A. H. (2025). Pengembangan Industri Halal Berbasis Zakat Produktif Terintegrasi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi , Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah, 7(4), 1161–1171. https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj.v7i4.6032
Sahib, M., & Ifna, N. (2024). Urgensi Penerapan Prinsip Halal dan Thoyyib dalam Kegiatan Konsumsi. POINT: Jurnal Ekonomi & Manajemen, 6(1), 53–64. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46918/point.v6i1.2256
Yulia, M. S., Purwanto, & Rifai, F. Y. A. (2025). Tata Kelola Dana Zakat Berbasis Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas:
Studi pada UPZ Masjid Miftahul Huda. KARTIKA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 5(1), 516–531.
Zahriyah, A., Oriza, C., Arianta, M., Kamila, F. S., & Dari, W. (2025). Model Pemberdayaan UMKM melalui Zakat Produktif : Studi Kasus Implementasi Program Z-Mart dan Z-Chicken BAZNAS Kabupaten Jember. CATIMORE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 34–44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56921/cpkm.v4i1.291
Copyright (c) 2025 Syarifa Raehana,Hasanna Lawang,Jamaluddin,Elena Mariantika,Fauziah Ahmad
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
