Political Form and Sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia : State of Law or State of Power
Abstract
This research is normative legal research using a statutory approach (statute approach), conceptual, analytical (analytical approach), and theory (theoretical approach) and literature research. The results of this study indicate that Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution explicitly states that the state of Indonesia is a state of law, not a state of power. So that the law is used as a fortress and commander in chief to provide certainty of legal protection to the people. The government system should be run on a legal basis, abuse of authority by the government must be accounted for in accordance with applicable legal provisions. Thus, because Indonesia is a rule of law with a democratic government system, both the government system, law enforcement, and the entire nation and state must always carry out their life activities based on good law based on the 1945 Constitution, laws and regulations, and Pancasila. So the recommendations put forward by the researcher: based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 1 paragraph (2-3) Indonesia is a rule of law, with a democratic government system not a sovereign state, it should have a good system of government, law enforcement, and the whole nation and The state must carry out its life activities which are always based on good law based on the 1945 Law, laws and regulations, and Pancasila values. The mandate of the 1945 Constitution should be Article 1 paragraph (2-3) to provide problem solving, both problems in the wheels of the government system, law enforcement, the nation and the country itself, are always governed by law.n abstract of maximum 250 words was requred for any submitted manuscript. Abstract was written using Book Antiqua-10. It was written narratively containing at least background of study, aims and scope of paper, method, and summary of result or finding. It was written in 1 paragraph. Each manuscripts should have 3 to 6 Keyword written under the abstract. The keywords should help audience search the relevant literature to their interest
Keywords: Â Political Form, Sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia, State of Power
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