Pernikahan Dibawah Tangan dan Implikasi Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974
Abstract
Marriage has the greatest benefit to social interests in the structure of society. This social interest can maintain the continuity of mankind, maintain offspring, and can maintain the safety of society from all kinds of diseases that can endanger human life and maintain peace of mind. In Indonesian positive law, the term underhand marriage is not known in detail, let alone specifically regulating the mechanism of siri marriage in legislation. However, it should be noted that the practice of underhand marriage in Indonesia has criminal consequences. Moreover, the practice of underhand marriage is carried out by a man who is already married and marries without the permission of his first legal wife. This paper explains the importance of legal understanding of the practice of underhand marriage in the community. The presentation of this paper is based on the analysis of library data with a descriptive model. From the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage is called the Marriage Law, which is one of the forms of marital order rules owned by the Indonesian state as a sovereign nation, in addition to other marital order rules, namely customary law and religious law. In order to ensure the orderliness of the institution of marriage in society, Law Number 1 of 1974 jo. Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975 determines that every marriage must be recorded by an authorized officer. Various factors are behind the occurrence of underhand / siri marriages that occur today. One of them is the reason for the lack of public knowledge about the laws governing underhand marriage procedures, this lack of understanding has resulted in the criminalization of the perpetrators of siri marriage.
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