Musyawarah dalam Al-Quran: Kajian Tafsir Tematik Sebagai Pendidikan Islam

Abstract

The Qur'an is the holy book of Muslims, a collection of messages from God revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), either through the angel Gabriel or directly, containing various rules that humans adhere to.The term deliberation has become a public discourse among Muslim intellectuals in recent centuries, especially in the 21st century. This is due to the influence, if not infiltration, of Western culture and political theory into the Islamic world, particularly in the discourse of democracy. In fact, long before the West echoed the idea of ​​democracy, the concept and application of deliberation had already emerged in Islam. This can be seen during the Prophet's leadership in Medina, where he made deliberation one of the principles of statecraft. This tradition was also practiced by the Companions, particularly the caliphs of the Righteous Caliphs during their leadership.