Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan dalam Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di Kerajaan Gowa

Abstract

This study aims to How the Values ​​of Education in the history of Islamic culture in the Kingdom of Gowa, How the history of Gowa people in the field of socio-cultural and economic and How the peak of success of Islamic culture Gowa (research focus of repatriation movement Tuanta salamka Sheikh Yusuf). The results show. First, Islam entered and influenced the Bugis culture of Makassar, before Islam entered the kingdom of Gowa is basically seen in three forms Belief in the spirits of ancestors, Belief in gods patuntung and Belief in evil persona. Second, the Socio-Cultural System of the Gowa kingdom can be explained as follows. high status and social position. Meanwhile, the socio -economic system of the Gowa royal society, as it is known, is very worrying due to the colonization carried out by the Dutch VOC. Third, Repatriation is the process of returning a citizen who has gone to another region to return to his place of origin. Sheikh Yusuf's repatriation process is done by seeking and collecting donations that are planned as a cost from the implementation of repatriation.